Rumored Buzz on human anatomy and physiology

angiotensin II – protein made by the enzymatic action of ACE on inactive angiotensin I; actively will cause vasoconstriction and stimulates aldosterone launch by the adrenal cortex.

diffusion – motion of a material from a location of larger concentration to 1 of reduce concentration.

clotting – also referred to as coagulation; elaborate process by which blood factors form a plug to halt bleeding.

adrenaline – Main and many strong catecholamine hormone secreted because of the adrenal medulla in response to quick-time period stress.

As a result, the motions from the body and its areas, all the way from your lunge on the soccer player towards the delicate manipulations of a handicraft artist or of the use of complicated devices by a scientist, are made possible by independent and particular person engineering preparations between muscle and bone.

anterior cavity – larger sized body cavity Found anterior into the posterior (dorsal) body cavity; involves the serous membrane-lined pleural cavities for that lungs, pericardial cavity for the heart, and read more peritoneal cavity for that abdominal and pelvic organs; also often called ventral cavity.

carpal tunnel – passageway involving the anterior click here forearm and hand fashioned because of the carpal bones and flexor retinaculum.

cornea – fibrous covering from the anterior area of the eye that is definitely clear making sure that mild can go through it.

antidiuretic hormone (ADH) – hypothalamic hormone that is definitely saved via the posterior pituitary Which signals the kidneys to reabsorb water.

blood – liquid connective tissue made up of cellular elements—erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets—plus a fluid extracellular matrix termed plasma; element on the cardiovascular method.

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cerebral peduncles – segments of your descending motor pathway that make up the white subject from the ventral midbrain.

connective tissue – form of tissue that serves to carry in position, join, and combine the body’s organs and units.

carbonic anhydrase (CA) – enzyme that catalyses the reaction that triggers carbon dioxide and h2o to kind carbonic acid.

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